National Currency Collection

Ancient Rome, Julius Caesar, denarius : 48 BC

Story

Money as advertising

Julius Caesar recognized that there was no better advertising medium for the power of his regime than coinage. After Caesar took control of Rome and, for a second time, crushed Gaul (France), he released coins featuring an elephant trampling a dragon. The elephant represented Rome and the dragon either Gaul or more broadly, Rome’s enemies. This sent a message to all those in his growing empire that to revolt was to be crushed. Variations on symbols of military power can still be seen on money today.

Item Details

Categorization

Collection
Coin
Class
Ancient
Name
Precious metal
Form
Circulating

Locations

Country
Ancient Rome

Denominations

Denarius

Dates

Period of issue
49 BC - 48 BC

Period Events

Period
Roman Republic

Authorities

Ruler
Julius Caesar

Designs

Subject Obverse
Triumph
Subject Reverse
Religion
Motif Obverse
Elephant trampling dragon
Motif Reverse
Pontifical emblems
Text Reverse
CAESAR

Production Types

Mint
Mint uncertain - moved with Caesar

Specifications

Preparation Method
Hand struck

Measurements

Object

Thickness
2.30mm
Diameter
17.6mm

Materials

Object
Silver